Acura TSX 2009-2014 Electrical System Bolt Torque Specifications & Ground Points
Acura TSX 2009-2014

Acura TSX 2009-2014 Electrical System Bolt Torque Specifications

Comprehensive guide to electrical bolt torque specifications for the 2009-2014 Acura TSX, including battery terminals, ground connections, and sensor mounting bolts.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Electrical Ignition System

Torque specifications for ignition system components.

1

Ignition Coil Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8.7 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper seating of the coil before tightening. Do not overtighten.

Electrical Starting System

Torque specifications for starter motor components.

1

Starter Motor Mounting Bolt

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
33 ft-lbs (44 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the starter motor is properly aligned with the flywheel/flexplate.

Electrical Charging System

Torque specifications for alternator and related components.

1

Alternator Mounting Bolt

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
33 ft-lbs (44 N·m)
Important Notes
Verify proper belt alignment and tension after installation.

Electrical Battery System

Torque specifications for battery terminals and related connections.

1

Battery Terminal Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Hand-tighten to a snug fit. Do not overtighten. Use a torque wrench for accuracy. Estimated value.

Electrical Grounding System

Torque specifications for ground straps and related connections.

1

Engine to Chassis Ground Strap Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
12 ft-lbs (16 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure contact surfaces are clean for proper electrical conductivity.
2

Transmission to Chassis Ground Strap Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
12 ft-lbs (16 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure contact surfaces are clean for proper electrical conductivity.

Electrical Control Modules

Torque specifications for Engine Control Module and related components.

1

ECM/PCM Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8.7 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the ECM/PCM is properly seated before tightening.
2

Fuse Box Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8.7 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuse box is properly seated before tightening.
3

Main Relay Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8.7 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the relay is properly seated before tightening.

Electrical Wiring Harness

Torque specifications for wiring harness brackets and related components.

1

Wiring Harness Bracket Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8.7 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the bracket is properly aligned before tightening. This includes bolts to the chassis and engine.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why is it important to use the correct torque specifications when working on the electrical system?

Using the correct torque specification ensures proper electrical connection and prevents damage. Over-tightening can strip threads, crush connectors, or damage components like relays and sensors. Under-tightening can lead to loose connections, resulting in intermittent electrical issues, arcing, and potential fires. For example, an under-tightened ground bolt on the battery cable may cause intermittent starting issues and corrosion build-up.

Q2

Where can I find the specific torque specifications for my 2009-2014 Acura TSX electrical system?

The most reliable source for torque specifications is the official Acura TSX Service Manual for the relevant year. These manuals are often available from Acura dealerships or online via reputable sources. You might also find some basic torque specs in some high-quality aftermarket repair manuals. However, always verify against the Acura manual.

Q3

Are there any general torque guidelines for electrical connections if the exact specification isn't available?

While it's best to use the specific torque specifications, you can often follow general guidelines for electrical fasteners. Small screws (like those on connectors) should be snugged up using hand tools (screwdriver). Do not overtighten. Larger bolts or nuts (like battery terminals or ground connections) use slightly more force. A good rule of thumb is: finger tight, then another 1/4 - 1/2 turn with a hand tool. Always err on the side of under-tightening and check for secure connection after. However, relying on general guidelines when manufacturer specifications are available is not recommended.

Q4

What tools are recommended for torquing electrical connections?

A torque wrench is highly recommended for fasteners with specific torque specifications. Use a torque wrench that covers the range of required torques. For smaller fasteners on relays and sensors, a screwdriver with a torque indicator may be suitable. Ensure the tools are calibrated for accuracy. Avoid using impact wrenches or power tools on electrical components as they can easily overtighten fasteners.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4-inch Drive)

A torque wrench is essential for applying the correct amount of force to electrical fasteners, preventing damage to components and ensuring reliable connections.

  • Precise torque settings
  • Click-type or digital readout
  • Accurate within specified range
Learn more

Socket Set (1/4-inch Drive)

A comprehensive socket set provides the necessary sizes to fit various electrical fasteners on the Acura TSX.

  • Metric sizes
  • Variety of depths
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Extension Bars (1/4-inch Drive)

Extension bars are needed to reach fasteners in recessed areas or those partially hidden by other components.

  • Various lengths
  • Secure fit with sockets
  • Made of durable material
Learn more

Multimeter

Used for testing voltage and continuity before and after working on electrical connections

  • Voltage measurement
  • Continuity testing
  • Resistance measurement
Learn more
Service Procedures

Battery Terminal Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for tightening battery terminal bolts to ensure a secure and reliable electrical connection.

  • Clean battery terminals and cable connectors using a wire brush or terminal cleaner.
  • Position the cable connectors onto the corresponding battery terminals.
  • Using the correct sized socket on a 1/4-inch drive torque wrench, tighten the terminal bolts to 8-10 Nm (71-89 lb-in).
  • Ensure terminal is secure and the cable does not move easily.
  • Verify there are no signs of loose connection.
View full procedure

Ground Connection Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for tightening chassis ground bolts to ensure proper grounding of electrical components.

  • Locate the ground connection points on the chassis or engine.
  • Clean the mating surfaces using a wire brush to ensure a good electrical connection.
  • Position the ground cable and secure using the correct fastener.
  • Using the correct sized socket on a 1/4-inch drive torque wrench, tighten the ground bolts to 10-12 Nm (89-106 lb-in).
  • Verify the ground point is making good contact.
  • Use multimeter to test continuity between the grounding points and battery negative terminal.
View full procedure

Fuse Box Terminal Torque Procedure

Procedure for tightening bolts on power distribution fuse boxes.

  • Locate the bolts that secure the fuse box or main power terminal.
  • Visually inspect for any damages or looseness
  • Using the correct sized socket on a 1/4-inch drive torque wrench, tighten bolts to 4-6 Nm (35-53 lb-in).
  • Verify the connections are solid and do not shift easily.
  • Use multimeter to test voltage on either side of fuse box.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Potential Battery Terminal Corrosion

2012-05-15

Some 2009-2012 Acura TSX vehicles may experience accelerated battery terminal corrosion due to a manufacturing defect. This can lead to intermittent electrical issues.

2009-2012

Resolution: Clean terminals with terminal cleaner and apply a corrosion inhibitor. Replace battery if necessary. Ensure proper terminal torque (8-10 Nm).

Ground Point Oxidation Issues

2013-11-20

Several reports have come in on 2010-2014 Acura TSX models having issues due to oxidized ground points, this may cause electrical malfunction.

2010-2014

Resolution: Remove all ground points, clean, and apply dielectric grease before retightening. Ensure proper ground torque (10-12 Nm).

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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