Acura TLX 2015-2020 Electrical System Bolt Torque Specifications & Ground Points
Acura TLX 2015-2020

Acura TLX 2015-2020 Electrical System Bolt Torque Specifications

This page provides detailed torque specifications for electrical bolts on the 2015-2020 Acura TLX. Includes values for various components and systems.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Electrical Ignition

Torque specifications for the ignition system components.

1

Ignition Coil Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure coil mounting surface is clean and free of debris. Proper torque is critical for a good ground.

Electrical Starting

Torque specifications for the starting system components.

1

Starter Motor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure starter motor mounting surfaces are clean and free of debris. Proper torque is critical for proper alignment and grounding.

Electrical Charging

Torque specifications for the charging system components.

1

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure alternator mounting surfaces are clean and free of debris. Proper torque is critical for proper alignment and ground.

Electrical Battery

Torque specifications for battery terminals.

1

Battery Terminal Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
5 ft-lbs (7 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure battery terminals and cable ends are clean and free of corrosion. Over-tightening can damage the terminal.

Electrical Control Modules

Torque specifications for various control modules and related components.

1

Engine Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure mounting surfaces are clean and free of debris. Proper torque is essential for good grounding.
2

Body Control Module (BCM) Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure mounting surfaces are clean and free of debris. Proper torque is essential for good grounding.

Electrical Grounding

Torque specifications for ground connections and related components.

1

Ground Strap/Cable Bolts to Chassis/Engine

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure ground strap/cable mounting surfaces are clean and free of corrosion. Proper torque is essential for a good electrical connection. Multiple ground points exist throughout the vehicle.
2

Sensor Ground Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure sensor mounting surfaces are clean. Proper torque is essential for good grounding and accurate sensor readings. May vary depending on sensor.

Electrical Power Distribution

Torque specifications for power distribution components.

1

Fuse Box/Power Distribution Center Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure mounting surfaces are clean and free of debris. Proper torque is essential for secure mounting and reliable electrical connections. Multiple fuse boxes exist.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why is using the correct torque specification important for electrical bolts?

Using the correct torque specification for electrical bolts is critical to ensure proper electrical contact and prevent damage. Under-torquing can lead to loose connections, causing increased resistance, heat generation, intermittent electrical issues, and even arcing. Over-torquing can damage threads, deform components, or even break the bolt itself, leading to future electrical faults and expensive repairs. For example, an over-torqued battery terminal bolt could crack the terminal, leading to a loose connection and starting issues.

Q2

Are torque specifications for all electrical bolts the same in my 2015-2020 Acura TLX?

No, torque specifications vary widely depending on the bolt size, material, and the component being secured. Smaller bolts on sensors, for example, will have significantly lower torque values than larger bolts securing the battery terminal or a ground strap. Always refer to the specific service manual or a reliable source for the correct torque specification for each bolt. Failing to do so risks damaging components.

Q3

What tool should I use to torque electrical bolts?

A torque wrench is essential for accurately tightening electrical bolts to the specified torque. Use a calibrated torque wrench and select the appropriate units (Nm or lb-ft) based on the specifications you're using. Never rely on hand tightening, as it's prone to inaccuracy. For example, a digital torque wrench can provide more precise readings and ensure consistent torque application. Avoid using impact wrenches as they are extremely prone to over-torque.

Q4

Can I reuse electrical bolts after removing them?

Generally, it's best to replace critical electrical bolts if they have been subjected to high torque or appear damaged in any way (stretching, corrosion, etc.) Some manufacturers will require that any torque-to-yield bolts be replaced. However, for many bolts, visual inspection for damage may be sufficient. If a bolt shows signs of damage or wear, replace it with a new one of the same specification. Reusing damaged bolts may compromise the electrical connection or could fail catastrophically. For example, an old corroded ground bolt should always be replaced.

Q5

What should I do if I don't have a torque wrench?

If you don't have a torque wrench, it's best to avoid tightening electrical bolts yourself. In this situation, seek assistance from a qualified mechanic. Attempting to tighten electrical bolts without a torque wrench can lead to under-torquing or over-torquing and subsequent component damage or failure, potentially creating a safety hazard. It is better to be safe than sorry, and it is better to do a job correctly once than having to do it again due to inaccurate work.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

A torque wrench is essential for accurately tightening electrical connections to prevent damage and ensure proper function. A 1/4" drive is recommended for most small electrical connections.

  • Accurate torque settings
  • Click-type mechanism
  • Wide torque range
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A torque wrench with a 3/8" drive is necessary for larger fasteners associated with the electrical system such as battery terminals.

  • Higher torque range
  • Click-type or digital options
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A comprehensive metric socket set is needed to fit various bolt and nut sizes in the electrical system. Sizes ranging from 8mm to 14mm are typically useful.

  • Variety of sizes
  • Standard and deep sockets
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Extension Bars

Extension bars allow access to fasteners in tight or hard-to-reach areas within the electrical system.

  • Various lengths
  • Secure connection
  • Durable materials
Learn more

Screwdrivers (Phillips and Flathead)

Screwdrivers with both Phillips and flathead tips are often needed for accessing electrical components and connections.

  • Comfortable grips
  • Durable shafts
  • Various sizes
Learn more
Service Procedures

Battery Terminal Connection Procedure

Properly tightening battery terminals is crucial for ensuring reliable electrical connection and avoiding damage. Over-tightening can damage terminals and under-tightening can cause intermittent issues.

  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal first.
  • Clean battery terminals and connectors with a wire brush.
  • Connect positive battery terminal and tighten to the specified torque (typically 8-10 Nm for M6 terminal bolts).
  • Connect negative battery terminal and tighten to the specified torque (typically 8-10 Nm for M6 terminal bolts).
  • Verify all connections are secure and there is no movement
View full procedure

Ground Connection Inspection and Torquing

Ground connections are critical for the proper operation of the electrical system. Inspect all ground connections to ensure they are clean and secure. Use the correct torque specification to avoid damage.

  • Locate the ground connection point.
  • Disconnect ground connection.
  • Clean the connection point and bolt.
  • Reattach ground connection and tighten to the specified torque (typically 10-12 Nm for M6 bolts, 20-25 Nm for M8 bolts depending on location).
  • Verify secure contact
View full procedure

Fuse Box Terminal Inspection and Torquing

Fuse box connections should be inspected periodically for corrosion or loose terminals. Use a low torque setting when tightening terminals.

  • Locate the fuse box.
  • Inspect all terminal connections for corrosion or damage.
  • Tighten terminals using low torque if necessary (typically 2-3 Nm for small terminals).
  • Ensure all terminals are secure.
View full procedure

Sensor Connector Torquing

Various sensor connectors utilize small screws or bolts, and are susceptible to over-torquing. Use a precise torque wrench to prevent damage.

  • Locate sensor connector.
  • Inspect the connector for damage or corrosion.
  • Ensure the connector is securely seated.
  • Tighten fastening bolts/screws to the specified torque (Typically 1-2 Nm for plastic connectors, 4-6 Nm for metallic ones).
  • Verify all pins are making proper contact
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Corrosion on Battery Terminal Issue

2018-05-15

Some 2015-2018 TLX models have exhibited premature corrosion on battery terminals. This can cause electrical issues including starting problems.

2015-2018

Resolution: Clean battery terminals thoroughly with a wire brush and apply a corrosion preventative. Ensure terminals are properly torqued to 8-10 Nm.

Ground Connection Failure Leading to Intermittent Electrical Problems

2019-02-20

Intermittent electrical issues such as dashboard flickering and erratic sensor readings can be attributed to poor ground connections. This bulletin highlights the importance of properly torquing ground points.

2015-2020

Resolution: Inspect all ground connection points for corrosion, clean connections and re-torque to specified values, ranging between 10-12 Nm for M6 bolts and 20-25 Nm for M8 bolts depending on location.

Loose Sensor Connector Issue

2020-09-01

Some sensor connectors, specifically those related to the ABS and VSA systems, may loosen over time leading to intermittent errors and dashboard warnings.

2016-2020

Resolution: Inspect all relevant connectors, ensure they are securely attached and, if necessary, torque to the proper specification (Typically 1-2 Nm for plastic connectors, 4-6 Nm for metallic ones). Also check wiring for damage.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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