Acura TL 2009-2014 Brake System Bolt Torque Specifications & Fastener Values
Acura TL 2009-2014

Acura TL 2009-2014 Brake System Bolt Torque Specifications

Detailed torque specifications for various brake components on the 2009-2014 Acura TL, including caliper bolts, bracket bolts, and other related hardware.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Brake Caliper

Torque specifications for brake caliper and related components.

1

Brake Caliper Bolts

M12 x 1.25
Torque Value
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the caliper to the mounting bracket. Ensure proper torque to prevent loosening and maintain braking performance.
2

Brake Line Banjo Bolt

M10 x 1.0
Torque Value
23 ft-lbs (31 N·m)
Important Notes
This bolt connects the brake line to the caliper. Use new crush washers and do not overtighten.
3

Brake Bleeder Screw

M7 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
The bleeder screw is a small, hollow bolt that seals the brake system. Do not overtighten.

Brake Mounting Bracket

Torque specifications for the caliper mounting bracket.

1

Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Value
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the mounting bracket to the hub/knuckle. Ensure to follow a proper tightening sequence.

Brake Rotor

Torque specifications for the brake rotor and related components.

1

Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
11 ft-lbs (15 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts retain the rotor during wheel installation. *Estimated value; verify with service manual*. Do not overtighten.

Brake Pads

Torque specifications for brake pad retention components.

1

Brake Pad Retaining Pin Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
14 ft-lbs (19 N·m)
Important Notes
This bolt secures the brake pad retaining pins or set screws. Do not overtighten.

Brake System

Torque specifications for various brake system components

1

Brake Proportioning Valve Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
16 ft-lbs (22 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the proportioning valve to the vehicle body. Ensure proper tightening for valve stability.

Wheel

Torque specifications for wheel installation components.

1

Wheel Lug Nuts

M12 x 1.5
Torque Value
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
These nuts secure the wheel to the hub. Tighten in a star pattern to ensure even pressure.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why are torque specifications important for brake components?

Correct torque ensures proper clamping force, preventing bolts from loosening due to vibration and stress. Over-tightening can damage threads or distort components, leading to premature failure. Under-tightening can result in parts coming loose, which is extremely dangerous with brake components.

Q2

Where can I find the correct torque specifications for my 2009-2014 Acura TL brakes?

The torque specifications for your specific vehicle are found in the vehicle's service manual. You can also often find them on reputable automotive parts websites or forums dedicated to your vehicle model. It is not recommended to rely on general torque figures, which can be inaccurate for specific bolts.

Q3

What tools do I need to properly torque brake bolts?

You will need a calibrated torque wrench, sockets of the correct size for your bolts, and potentially an extension. Ensure your torque wrench is within its calibration period for accurate results.

Q4

Do I need to use threadlocker on brake bolts?

Typically, only the brake caliper bracket bolts will require thread locker compound. It's essential to consult your service manual to verify the exact specifications for your vehicle and bolts. Re-use of threadlocked bolts should be avoided.

Q5

How often should I check the torque on my brake components?

It's a good practice to check the torque of critical brake components after performing brake work such as pad or rotor replacement. After initial installation, it's advisable to re-check after the first 50-100 miles and then again as part of routine brake inspection.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/2 inch drive)

A calibrated torque wrench is essential for applying accurate torque to brake components. A 1/2 inch drive is suitable for most brake hardware.

  • Wide torque range for various bolts
  • Accurate readings
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8 inch drive)

A 3/8 inch drive torque wrench is useful for smaller brake components and tight spaces.

  • Smaller size for accessibility
  • Lower torque range for smaller fasteners
  • Accurate readings
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A comprehensive set of metric sockets to fit the various bolts and fasteners used in the brake system.

  • Wide range of sizes
  • Durable construction
  • 6-point design for better grip
Learn more

Wrench Set (Metric)

A set of metric wrenches for holding bolts and other brake components, especially for situations where a socket is not suitable.

  • Various sizes to fit different fasteners
  • Open and box end options
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Brake Caliper Hanger

A tool to hang the brake caliper securely, which prevents stress on brake lines and suspension parts.

  • Prevents damage to the brake lines
  • Securely holds the caliper
  • Easy to use
Learn more

Anti-Seize Lubricant

A lubricant that prevents bolts from seizing due to corrosion, used on the threads of brake bolts before assembly.

  • Reduces the risk of seized fasteners
  • Heat resistant
  • Corrosion resistant
Learn more
Service Procedures

Front Brake Caliper Bracket Bolt Torque

This procedure outlines how to properly tighten the bolts that secure the front brake caliper bracket to the knuckle.

  • Clean the bolt threads and apply a small amount of anti-seize lubricant.
  • Position the caliper bracket onto the knuckle and insert the bolts.
  • Tighten the bolts to 113 Nm (83 lb-ft) using a 1/2 inch drive torque wrench.
  • Recheck torque to ensure it meets specification.
View full procedure

Front Brake Caliper Mounting Bolt Torque

This procedure describes how to properly torque the bolts which attach the front brake caliper to the bracket.

  • Clean the bolt threads and apply a small amount of anti-seize lubricant.
  • Position the caliper onto the bracket and insert the bolts.
  • Tighten the upper bolt to 32 Nm (24 lb-ft) using a 3/8 inch drive torque wrench.
  • Tighten the lower bolt to 32 Nm (24 lb-ft) using a 3/8 inch drive torque wrench.
  • Recheck torque to ensure it meets specification.
View full procedure

Rear Brake Caliper Bracket Bolt Torque

This procedure outlines how to properly tighten the bolts that secure the rear brake caliper bracket to the knuckle.

  • Clean the bolt threads and apply a small amount of anti-seize lubricant.
  • Position the caliper bracket onto the knuckle and insert the bolts.
  • Tighten the bolts to 80 Nm (59 lb-ft) using a 1/2 inch drive torque wrench.
  • Recheck torque to ensure it meets specification.
View full procedure

Rear Brake Caliper Mounting Bolt Torque

This procedure describes how to properly torque the bolts which attach the rear brake caliper to the bracket.

  • Clean the bolt threads and apply a small amount of anti-seize lubricant.
  • Position the caliper onto the bracket and insert the bolts.
  • Tighten the upper bolt to 27 Nm (20 lb-ft) using a 3/8 inch drive torque wrench.
  • Tighten the lower bolt to 27 Nm (20 lb-ft) using a 3/8 inch drive torque wrench.
  • Recheck torque to ensure it meets specification.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Brake Rotor Corrosion and Noise

2012-07-15

Some 2009-2014 TL models may experience premature brake rotor corrosion and related noise issues.

2009-2014

Resolution: Inspect brake rotor surfaces for corrosion, if severe, replace rotors and pads. Ensure proper torque application on caliper and bracket bolts during reassembly to ensure proper brake function and rotor seating.

Brake Caliper Bolt Loosening

2011-03-20

A small number of 2009-2011 TL models may exhibit front brake caliper bolts that loosen over time.

2009-2011

Resolution: Inspect front caliper mounting bolts for proper torque. Re-torque to specification of 32 Nm (24 lb-ft) and use thread locker to prevent recurrence.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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