Acura TL 2009-2014 Body Panel & Frame Bolt Torque Specifications
Acura TL 2009-2014

Acura TL 2009-2014 Body & Frame Bolt Torque Specifications

This page provides detailed torque specifications for various body bolts on the 2009-2014 Acura TL (4th Generation). Includes torque values in both Newton-meters (Nm) and foot-pounds (ft-lbs).

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Body Fuel System

Torque specifications for components related to the vehicle's fuel system.

1

Fuel Tank Strap Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
8.7 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure straps are properly aligned before tightening.
2

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8.7 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Check for proper alignment of the filler neck with the body before tightening.

Body Electrical System

Torque specifications for electrical system components attached to the body.

1

Battery Terminal Nuts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
6.9 ft-lbs (9.4 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten; check for a secure connection after tightening.

Body Exterior Panels

Torque specifications for exterior body panels.

1

Fender Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Check service manual for specific locations.
2

Hood Hinge Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
16 ft-lbs (22 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Check service manual for specific locations.
3

Trunk/Hatch Hinge Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
16 ft-lbs (22 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Check service manual for specific locations.
4

Door Hinge Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Check service manual for specific locations.
5

Door Latch Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Check service manual for specific locations.
6

Bumper Cover Mounting Bolts/Screws

M5 x 0.8
Torque Value
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Check service manual for specific locations. Do not overtighten plastic components.

Body Interior

Torque specifications for interior components.

1

Seat Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
28 ft-lbs (38 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are properly engaged with threads before tightening.
2

Dashboard Mounting Bolts/Screws

M5 x 0.8
Torque Value
5 ft-lbs (7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Check service manual for specific locations. Do not overtighten plastic components.
3

Interior Trim Panel Bolts/Screws

M4 x 0.7
Torque Value
3 ft-lbs (4 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value. Check service manual for specific locations. Do not overtighten plastic components.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why are correct torque specifications important for body bolts?

Correct torque ensures proper clamping force. Overtightening can damage the bolt, surrounding panel, or threads. Undertightening can lead to loose panels, rattles, and potential failure. This is particularly crucial for safety components like bumper reinforcements.

Q2

What happens if I overtighten a body bolt?

Overtightening can stretch or break the bolt, strip the threads in the body panel or nut, and potentially cause damage to adjacent panels. This could necessitate repair work or replacement of parts. In severe cases, it can lead to structural weaknesses.

Q3

Can I reuse body bolts?

Generally, most body bolts can be reused if they are not damaged (stretched, rusted, or with deformed threads). However, if a bolt has previously been overtightened, it should be replaced. Always inspect bolts before reuse. If unsure, it's best practice to replace.

Q4

What type of lubricant should I use on body bolts?

Unless otherwise specified, most body bolts are designed to be installed dry. Some bolts may benefit from a small amount of anti-seize compound if they are located in an area prone to corrosion (e.g., near wheel wells or exhaust). Do not use oil on bolts unless explicitly stated in the service manual. Using the wrong lubricant can impact the torque value.

Q5

Where can I find the specific torque specifications for a particular body bolt if it's not included in this guide?

Refer to the official Acura TL service manual for your specific model year (2009-2014). These manuals provide detailed torque specifications, installation instructions, and component diagrams. You can also find information on reputable automotive websites or databases, but always verify the source is reliable.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench is essential for tightening bolts to the specified torque. A 1/2" drive is recommended for most body panel fasteners.

  • Wide torque range (typically 20-150 ft-lbs)
  • Click-type mechanism for accurate torque application
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A smaller 3/8" drive torque wrench is useful for lower torque applications and hard to reach areas.

  • Moderate torque range (typically 5-80 ft-lbs)
  • Click-type mechanism for accurate torque application
  • Compact design
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A comprehensive set of metric sockets is necessary to fit various bolt head sizes.

  • Includes a variety of common metric sizes (e.g., 10mm, 12mm, 14mm)
  • 6-point or 12-point sockets
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Extension Bars

Extension bars of various lengths are needed to reach recessed or difficult-to-access bolts.

  • Variety of lengths (3", 6", 10")
  • Durable steel construction
  • Secure locking mechanism
Learn more
Service Procedures

Front Bumper Cover Removal and Installation

This procedure details the removal and installation of the front bumper cover, including torque specifications for relevant bolts.

  • 1. Disconnect any electrical connections to the fog lights or other components on the bumper.
  • 2. Remove the upper fasteners securing the bumper cover to the fender and hood.
  • 3. Remove the lower fasteners and wheel well screws.
  • 4. Carefully detach the bumper cover from the vehicle.
  • 5. When installing, ensure proper alignment before securing with fasteners.
  • 6. Tighten all fasteners in a cross pattern to the torque specifications listed below.
  • 7. Reconnect all electrical connections.
  • 8. Verify the bumper is secure and properly aligned.
View full procedure

Rear Bumper Cover Removal and Installation

This procedure outlines the steps for removing and installing the rear bumper cover, noting torque specifications.

  • 1. Open the trunk and remove any inner trim that is necessary to access the bumper fasteners.
  • 2. Remove the upper fasteners securing the bumper cover to the body.
  • 3. Remove the lower fasteners and wheel well screws.
  • 4. Carefully detach the bumper cover from the vehicle.
  • 5. When installing, ensure proper alignment before securing with fasteners.
  • 6. Tighten all fasteners in a cross pattern to the torque specifications listed below.
  • 7. Reconnect any electrical connections.
  • 8. Verify the bumper is secure and properly aligned.
View full procedure

Front Fender Removal and Installation

Detailed instructions for removing and reinstalling the front fender, including bolt torque values.

  • 1. Open the hood and remove any trim or components that may interfere with fender removal.
  • 2. Remove the upper bolts securing the fender to the body.
  • 3. Remove the bolts along the front edge of the fender.
  • 4. Remove the lower bolts that attach the fender to the frame or rocker panel.
  • 5. Carefully detach the fender from the vehicle.
  • 6. When installing, ensure proper alignment before securing with fasteners.
  • 7. Tighten all fasteners to the specified torque values.
  • 8. Reinstall all trim and removed components.
View full procedure

Door Panel Removal and Installation

Procedure for the removal and installation of the door panel, with a focus on torque specifications for screws and bolts.

  • 1. Remove all screws and clips securing the door panel.
  • 2. Disconnect the window switch and any other electrical connections.
  • 3. Carefully detach the panel from the door.
  • 4. When installing, ensure proper alignment and securely reattach any clips or fasteners.
  • 5. Reconnect any electrical connections.
  • 6. Install and torque all screws and bolts to the specified values.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Potential for Loose Bumper Cover Fasteners

2012-05-10

Some 2009-2012 Acura TL vehicles may exhibit loose bumper cover fasteners over time due to thermal expansion and contraction. This bulletin addresses proper torque procedures.

2009-2012 Acura TL

Resolution: Inspect all bumper cover fasteners. Ensure they are tightened to the specified torque values (Typically between 10-12 Nm or 7-9 ft-lbs for plastic fasteners and 20-25 Nm or 15-18 ft-lbs for metal fasteners depending on location and bolt type). Use threadlocker where applicable, especially in high vibration areas.

Rattling Door Panels

2013-10-22

Reports of interior door panels rattling or creaking in the 2010-2014 TL models. This issue can often be resolved by checking and tightening all fasteners in the door panel assembly.

2010-2014 Acura TL

Resolution: Remove the door panel and inspect the fasteners. Tighten all screws and bolts to the correct torque (Typically 8-10 Nm or 6-7 ft-lbs for interior screws and 10-12 Nm or 7-9 ft-lbs for bolts securing the door panel) and ensure that all clips are properly seated. Add foam padding if necessary.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

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