Acura TL 1999-2003 Brake System Bolt Torque Specifications & Fastener Values
Acura TL 1999-2003

Acura TL 1999-2003 Brake System Bolt Torque Specifications

Detailed torque specifications for all brake-related bolts on the 1999-2003 Acura TL, including calipers, rotors, and lines.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Brake Calipers

Torque specifications for brake caliper and related components.

1

Brake Caliper Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Value
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts attach the caliper to the mounting bracket. Ensure mating surfaces are clean before installation.
2

Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Value
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the caliper mounting bracket to the steering knuckle or spindle.
3

Brake Caliper Bleeder Screw

M7 x 1.0
Torque Value
10 ft-lbs (14 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Do not over-tighten. Tighten to prevent leaks, but do not crush the bleeder valve.
4

Brake Hose Banjo Bolt

M10 x 1.0
Torque Value
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure proper crush washers are used and that they are installed correctly. This bolt secures the brake hose to the caliper. Torque is critical to avoid leaks.

Brake Rotors And Drums

Torque specifications for brake disc and drum mounting.

1

Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
29 ft-lbs (39 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts hold the brake rotor or drum to the wheel hub. These are not load bearing bolts.

Wheel Nuts

Torque specifications for wheel lug nuts.

1

Wheel Lug Nuts

Varies - Example: M14 x 1.5
Torque Value
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque lug nuts in a star pattern. Torque specifications may vary depending on the vehicle make and model. Check your vehicle's service manual for the exact specification.

Master Cylinder And Booster

Torque specifications for master cylinder and brake booster mounting.

1

Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. These bolts secure the master cylinder to the brake booster or firewall.
2

Brake Booster Mounting Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. These nuts secure the brake booster to the firewall.

Pedal Assembly

Torque specifications for mounting the brake pedal assembly.

1

Brake Pedal Assembly Mounting Bolts/Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. These bolts secure the brake pedal assembly. The bolts may be a combination of bolts and nuts.

Abs System

Torque specifications for ABS system mounting.

1

ABS Control Module Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. These bolts secure the ABS control module to the vehicle.

Brake Lines

Torque specifications for brake line mounting brackets.

1

Brake Line Mounting Clips/Bracket Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. These bolts secure the brake lines and brackets to the chassis. Do not over-tighten.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why is using the correct torque specification important for brake components?

Correct torque ensures proper clamping force, preventing components from loosening due to vibration and thermal expansion. Insufficient torque can lead to bolts backing out, causing brake failure, while excessive torque can damage threads or warp components, affecting braking performance. For example, over-tightening a caliper bolt can warp the caliper bracket, leading to uneven pad wear.

Q2

What happens if I don't have a torque wrench?

While a torque wrench is ideal, you can try to achieve approximate tightness by feel if necessary but this is not recommended. A good rule of thumb is to tighten the bolt until snug, then give it an additional partial turn using a box-end wrench. This method relies on experience and is not precise, and should only be used as a last resort. We highly recommend getting and using a torque wrench. Inaccurate torque can lead to dangerous situations with your vehicle.

Q3

Should I use anti-seize on brake bolts?

It's generally recommended to use anti-seize on brake caliper bolts, especially on vehicles driven in areas with high exposure to road salt. Anti-seize helps prevent corrosion and makes future removal easier. However, be careful not to apply it to the threads of bolts that go into aluminum components. Make sure to adjust torque specification appropriately if you use anti-seize. Read your torque wrench manual on how to appropriately adjust for lubricating compounds.

Q4

How often should I inspect and re-torque my brake components?

It's good practice to check your brake components during each tire rotation, which should be done every 5,000-7,000 miles. This inspection should include a visual check of the brake components and a check to ensure bolts are at the correct torque spec. Retorquing is especially important after any brake service or replacement. Road conditions and driving style can affect torque of your brake components over time.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench

A calibrated tool used to apply a specific amount of torque to fasteners.

  • Variable torque settings
  • Accurate measurements
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A set of sockets in various metric sizes to fit different bolt heads on the brake system.

  • Variety of sizes
  • Durable materials
  • Easy to use
Learn more

Brake Caliper Hanger

A hook or support to hold the brake caliper out of the way during rotor and pad replacement.

  • Prevents damage to brake lines
  • Securely holds caliper
  • Easy to install and remove
Learn more
Service Procedures

Front Brake Caliper Installation

Procedure for proper installation and torquing of the front brake calipers on a 1999-2003 Acura TL.

  • Position the caliper over the rotor, ensuring the brake pads are correctly aligned.
  • Install the caliper mounting bolts.
  • Torque the caliper mounting bolts to 41 ft-lbs (55 Nm).
  • Reconnect any brake lines and sensors.
  • Bleed the brakes if necessary.
View full procedure

Rear Brake Caliper Installation

Procedure for proper installation and torquing of the rear brake calipers on a 1999-2003 Acura TL.

  • Position the caliper over the rotor, ensuring the brake pads are correctly aligned.
  • Install the caliper mounting bolts.
  • Torque the caliper mounting bolts to 28 ft-lbs (38 Nm).
  • Reconnect any brake lines and sensors.
  • Bleed the brakes if necessary.
View full procedure

Brake Rotor Installation

Procedure for proper installation and torquing of the brake rotor screws on a 1999-2003 Acura TL.

  • Position the rotor onto the hub.
  • Install the rotor set screws.
  • Torque the rotor set screws to 7 ft-lbs (10 Nm).
  • Reinstall caliper assembly
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Brake Pedal Pulsation During Light Braking

2002-05-15

Some 1999-2003 Acura TL models may exhibit a brake pedal pulsation under light braking. This is often due to uneven rotor wear or lateral runout.

1999-2003 Acura TL

Resolution: Check rotors for lateral runout and either resurface or replace as necessary. Also, confirm proper torque of caliper mounting bolts.

Rear Brake Caliper Sticking Issues

2001-11-20

Certain 2000-2003 Acura TL models may have rear brake calipers that stick, causing premature pad wear and reduced braking performance.

2000-2003 Acura TL

Resolution: Inspect the rear caliper slide pins and lubricate or replace as required. Ensure correct installation and torque of all components. Clean the brake pads and rotor contact surfaces to remove rust.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

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  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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