Acura RL 2005-2012 3.7L Engine Engine Specifications
Acura RL 2005-2012

Acura RL 2005-2012 3.7L Engine Specifications

Detailed technical specifications and documentation for the 3.7L V6 engine in the 2005-2012 Acura RL. Includes performance metrics, maintenance guidelines, and component-specific details.

Updated

3.7L Engine Specifications Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information for the 3.7L engine found in the 2005-2012 Acura RL. It is designed to serve as a reference guide for mechanics, enthusiasts, and researchers. Use the search functionality to find specific details or navigate through the sections to explore comprehensive information about the engine's performance, design, and maintenance.

How to Use

To search for specific information, use the search bar at the top of the document. Enter keywords such as 'horsepower,' 'torque,' or 'fuel efficiency' to quickly locate relevant details.

Navigate through the document by selecting sections from the table of contents. Each section is divided into subsections for easier access to detailed information. Use the arrows or scroll to move between pages.

Key Specifications

Engine Type

3.7L SOHC V6

Horsepower

300 HP @ 6,200 rpm

Torque

260 lb-ft @ 4,500 rpm

Fuel Type

Premium Unleaded Gasoline

Fuel Economy (Combined)

19 MPG

Available Specifications

Engine Specifications

This section provides detailed technical specifications of the 3.7L engine, including displacement, horsepower, torque, and fuel system details.

General Specifications
  • Engine Type: 3.7L SOHC V6
  • Displacement: 3.7 liters (224 cu in)
  • Cylinders: 6
  • Valves: 24 valves with VTEC
  • Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline
Performance Specifications
  • Horsepower: 300 HP @ 6,200 rpm
  • Torque: 260 lb-ft @ 4,500 rpm
  • Redline: 6,800 rpm
  • Compression Ratio: 11.0:1

Engine Design and Features

This section outlines the key design elements and advanced features of the 3.7L engine, including materials, technologies, and engineering highlights.

Engine Design
  • Aluminum alloy engine block and cylinder heads
  • Forged steel crankshaft
  • High-strength connecting rods
  • Lightweight pistons with molybdenum coating
Advanced Features
  • Variable Valve Timing (VTEC)
  • Variable Cylinder Management (VCM)
  • Direct Ignition System
  • Dual-Stage Intake Manifold

Fuel System and Efficiency

This section covers the fuel system specifications and fuel efficiency ratings for the 3.7L engine.

Fuel System Details
  • Multi-point fuel injection
  • High-flow fuel injectors
  • Returnless fuel distribution system
  • Fuel tank capacity: 18.5 gallons
Fuel Economy
  • City: 16 MPG
  • Highway: 23 MPG
  • Combined: 19 MPG
  • Estimated annual fuel cost: $2,150

Emissions and Compliance

This section provides information on emissions standards, control systems, and environmental compliance for the 3.7L engine.

Emissions Standards
  • Meets ULEV-2 emissions standards
  • 50-state emissions compliant
  • OBD-II onboard diagnostics system
  • 3-way catalytic converter with pre-catalysts

Engine Specifications

Overview

Type
V6
Configuration
V6 layout
Platform
J37
Material
Aluminum alloy
Location
Front transverse
Fuel Type
Regular unleaded

Dimensions

Displacement
3.7 liters (224.0 cubic inches)
Bore
89.0 mm (3.5 in)
Stroke
93.0 mm (3.66 in)
Compression Ratio
11.1:1
Engine Weight
405 lbs (183.7 kg)
Oil Capacity
5.5 quarts (5.2 liters)
Fuel-Tank Capacity
18.5 gallons (70 liters)

Materials

Engine Block
Aluminum alloy
Cylinder Heads
Aluminum alloy
Crankshaft
Steel
Camshaft
Steel
Valves
Stainless steel

Features

Engine Management
  • Computer-controlled fuel injection
  • Variable Valve Timing (VTEC)
  • Drive-by-wire throttle system
Fuel System
  • Multi-point fuel injection
  • High-flow intake system
  • Dual-stage intake manifold
Emission Controls
  • Catalytic converter
  • EVAP system
  • EGR system
Cooling System
  • Water-cooled
  • Dual cooling fans
  • Thermostat-controlled
Performance
  • 280 horsepower @ 6,200 rpm
  • 260 lb-ft torque @ 4,500 rpm
  • Redline at 6,800 rpm
Transmission integration
  • Compatible with 5-speed automatic
  • Grade logic control
  • Shift hold control

Safety Features

Engine Protection
  • Knock sensor
  • Oil pressure monitoring
  • Overheat protection
Monitoring Systems
  • Engine light notification
  • Fuel system monitoring
  • Emission system monitoring
Structural integrity
  • Reinforced engine block
  • Strong connecting rods
  • Durable piston design
Fire Prevention
  • Fuel cut-off in crash
  • Protected wiring harness
  • Secure fuel lines

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Balanced engine design
  • Sound-dampening materials
  • Active noise cancellation
Temperature Control
  • Rapid warm-up system
  • Efficient cooling
  • Climate-controlled engine operation
Convenience
  • Maintenance reminder
  • Real-time engine monitoring
  • Easy service access
Drivetrain Smoothness
  • Smooth power delivery
  • Low vibration levels
  • Refined operation

Accessories

Engine Dress-Up
  • Polished engine covers
  • Chrome-plated components
  • Custom engine badges
Performance Upgrades
  • Cold air intake
  • Performance exhaust
  • Engine tuning
Maintenance Accessories
  • Oil change kit
  • Air filter kit
  • Spark plug set

Maintenance

Service interval
  • Oil change every 5,000 to 7,500 miles
  • Tire rotation every 5,000 miles
  • Brake inspection every 15,000 miles
  • Spark plug replacement every 30,000 miles
  • Timing belt inspection every 60,000 miles
  • Coolant flush every 90,000 miles
Maintenance Notes
  • Use 0W-20 synthetic oil
  • Inspect belts and hoses regularly
  • Check fluid levels every oil change
  • Replace air filter every 15,000 miles

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Notes: Includes engine and transmission
Powertrain
Miles: 70,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Engine, transmission, drivetrain
Notes: Includes all moving parts
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Perforation only
Notes: Excludes surface rust
Emissions
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Emission controls
Notes: Covers catalytic converter and related components

Production Details

Manufacturer
Honda
Manufacturing Process
  • CNC machining
  • Forged steel crankshaft
  • High-strength aluminum casting
  • Laser welding
Quality Control
inspection: Dimensional checks, Leak testing, Performance testing
Certification: ISO 9001
Warranty Period: 6 years/70,000 miles
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials in production
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Low emissions during assembly
Production Metrics
Production Years: 2005-2012
Units Produced: Over 100,000
Production Plant: Sayama Plant, Japan
Quality Rating: High

Service Information for 3.7l engine Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

5,000 - 7,500
6 - 12
  • Oil and filter change
  • Tire rotation
  • Brake inspection
  • Fluid level check
  • Air filter inspection

Normal driving conditions. Adjust intervals for severe driving.

15,000
12
  • Spark plug replacement
  • Belts and hoses inspection
  • Wiper blades replacement
  • Battery test
  • Suspension inspection

Recommended for average driving conditions.

30,000
24
  • Fuel injector cleaning
  • Fuel filter replacement
  • Transmission fluid change
  • Coolant flush
  • Exhaust system inspection

More extensive service, special tools may be required.

60,000
48
  • Timing belt replacement
  • Water pump replacement
  • Drive belts replacement
  • Engine mounts inspection
  • Steering system inspection

Critical for engine longevity, follow manufacturer guidelines.

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What is the horsepower and torque output of the 3.7L engine in the 2005-2012 Acura RL?

The 3.7L V6 engine in the 2005-2012 Acura RL produces 300 horsepower at 6300 RPM and 271 lb-ft of torque at 5000 RPM. It features VTEC (Variable Valve Timing and Lift Electronic Control) for optimized performance and efficiency.

Q2

What type of oil and oil capacity does the 3.7L engine require?

The 3.7L engine requires 5W-20 synthetic oil with a capacity of 5.7 quarts (including the oil filter). Always use Acura-recommended oil or equivalent to ensure proper lubrication and engine longevity.

Q3

What is the recommended spark plug gap for the 3.7L engine?

The recommended spark plug gap for the 3.7L engine is 0.043-0.047 inches (1.1-1.2 mm). Use NGK IZFR6K11 or equivalent iridium-tipped spark plugs for optimal performance.

Q4

How often should the timing belt be replaced on the 3.7L engine?

The timing belt on the 3.7L engine should be replaced every 105,000 miles or 7 years, whichever comes first. Failure to replace the timing belt can result in severe engine damage.

Q5

What is the compression ratio of the 3.7L engine?

The 3.7L engine has a compression ratio of 11.2:1, which contributes to its high performance and efficiency.

Q6

What is the recommended coolant type for the 3.7L engine?

The 3.7L engine requires Acura Long-Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2. The coolant capacity is approximately 8.5 quarts (8.0 liters) when the system is completely drained.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Acura RL 3.7L Engine Service Manual

Coming Soon

Official service manual for the 3.7L engine, covering maintenance, repair procedures, and technical specifications.

Timing Belt Replacement Guide for 3.7L Engine

Coming Soon

Step-by-step guide for replacing the timing belt on the 3.7L engine, including torque specifications and safety precautions.

3.7L Engine Performance Tuning Tips

Coming Soon

Technical guide on optimizing the performance of the 3.7L engine, including air intake, exhaust, and ECU tuning recommendations.

Common Issues and Solutions for 3.7L Engine

Coming Soon

A comprehensive list of common issues with the 3.7L engine and recommended solutions, including troubleshooting tips.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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