Acura RL 2005-2012 3.5L Engine Bolt Torque Specifications
Comprehensive guide to torque specifications for various bolts on the 3.5L V6 engine found in the 2005-2012 Acura RL. Includes cylinder head, main bearing, connecting rod, and other critical component bolt torques.
Important Information
Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application
Safety First
- Always verify torque specifications with your vehicle's factory service manual
- Use properly calibrated torque wrenches
- Replace all torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts - they are single-use only
- When in doubt, consult a professional mechanic
Quick Reference Guide
Quick Reference Guide
Common Torque Patterns
Star Pattern
Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns
Cross Pattern
Used for gaskets and cover plates
Sequential Pattern
Used for head bolts and other critical components
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Over-tightening
Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.
Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.
Incorrect Torque Sequence
Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.
Dirty Threads
Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.
Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.
Reusing TTY Bolts
Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.
Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.
Dry vs. Lubricated
Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.
Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.
Recommended Tools
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)
Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)
Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)
Angle Gauge
Torque Wrench Care
- Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
- Store at lowest setting
- Keep clean and lubricated
Search Specifications
Search by component name, bolt size, or description
Torque Calculator
Convert between different torque units
3.5l-engine Cylinder Head
Torque specifications for the cylinder head and related components.
1 Cylinder Head Bolts
M11 x 1.5
Cylinder Head Bolts
M11 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Valve Cover Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Valve Cover Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
3 Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
4 Camshaft Sensor Bolt(s)
M6 x 1.0
Camshaft Sensor Bolt(s)
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
5 Variable Timing Solenoid/Actuator Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Variable Timing Solenoid/Actuator Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
6 Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
3.5l-engine Block
Torque specifications for engine block components.
1 Main Bearing Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Main Bearing Bolts
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Oil Pan Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Oil Pan Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
3 Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M10 x 1.25
Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M10 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
4 Crankshaft Sensor Bolt(s)
M6 x 1.0
Crankshaft Sensor Bolt(s)
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
5 Knock Sensor Bolt(s)
M8 x 1.25
Knock Sensor Bolt(s)
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
6 Oil Filter Housing Bolt
M8 x 1.25
Oil Filter Housing Bolt
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
7 Oil Drain Plug Bolt
M14 x 1.5
Oil Drain Plug Bolt
M14 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
8 Water Pump Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Water Pump Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
9 Engine Mount Bolts
M12 x 1.75
Engine Mount Bolts
M12 x 1.75Torque Value
Important Notes
3.5l-engine Rotating Assembly
Torque specifications for the crankshaft and connecting rod components.
1 Connecting Rod Nuts
M9 x 1.25
Connecting Rod Nuts
M9 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Flywheel Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Flywheel Bolts
M10 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
3 Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M14 x 1.5
Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M14 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
3.5l-engine Intake System
Torque specifications for the intake manifold and related components.
1 Intake Manifold Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Intake Manifold Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Throttle Body Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Throttle Body Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
3 EGR Valve Bolts
M8 x 1.25
EGR Valve Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
4 Fuel Rail Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Fuel Rail Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
5 Fuel Injector Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Fuel Injector Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
3.5l-engine Exhaust System
Torque specifications for exhaust manifold and related components.
1 Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
3.5l-engine Cooling System
Torque specifications for the water pump, thermostat housing and related components.
1 Water Pump Pulley Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Water Pump Pulley Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Thermostat Housing Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Thermostat Housing Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
3 Coolant Temperature Sensor Bolt(s)/Nut(s)
M6 x 1.0
Coolant Temperature Sensor Bolt(s)/Nut(s)
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
3.5l-engine Accessory Drive
Torque specifications for the accessory drive system, including the drive belt tensioner and idler pulley.
1 Serpentine/Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner Bolt
M10 x 1.5
Serpentine/Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner Bolt
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Drive Belt Idler Pulley Bolt
M10 x 1.5
Drive Belt Idler Pulley Bolt
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
3 Power Steering Pump Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Power Steering Pump Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
4 Alternator Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Alternator Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
5 A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
3.5l-engine Ignition System
Torque specifications for the ignition coil mounting bolts.
1 Ignition Coil Bolt
M6 x 1.0
Ignition Coil Bolt
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
3.5l-engine Camshaft System
Torque specifications for camshaft components.
1 Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M10 x 1.25
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M10 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
Troubleshooting Guide
Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Loose Components
Symptoms:
- Rattling or vibration noises
- Visible movement in components
- Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
- Clean threads and mounting surfaces
- Replace damaged fasteners
- Apply proper torque in sequence
- Use thread locker if specified
Stripped Fasteners
Symptoms:
- Unable to achieve proper torque
- Fastener spins freely
- Visible thread damage
Solutions:
- Use thread repair kit if appropriate
- Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
- Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
- Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended
Overtightened Components
Symptoms:
- Cracked or deformed parts
- Broken fasteners
- Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
- Replace damaged components
- Use new fasteners
- Follow proper torque sequence
- Verify correct torque specifications
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Visual Inspection
Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear
- Check for cracks or deformation
- Look for signs of excessive wear
- Verify proper fastener installation
Torque Verification
Verify the torque applied to the fasteners
- Check the torque wrench calibration
- Verify the torque specification
- Compare the applied torque to the specification
Thread Assessment
Assess the condition of the threads
- Check for signs of thread damage
- Verify the thread type and size
- Check for proper thread engagement
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Best Practices
- Always follow the recommended torque specification
- Use the correct type and size of fasteners
- Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly
Maintenance Tips
- Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
- Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
- Keep the work area clean and organized
Tool Care
- Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
- Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
- Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 Why are torque specifications important when working on my 3.5L Acura RL engine?
Why are torque specifications important when working on my 3.5L Acura RL engine?
Torque specifications are crucial to ensure proper clamping force between bolted components. Under-tightening can lead to leaks, vibration, and component failure, while over-tightening can damage threads, deform parts, and even cause bolts to break. Using the correct torque ensures a secure and reliable assembly, maintaining the integrity of your 3.5L engine.
Q2 What type of torque wrench should I use for these torque specifications?
What type of torque wrench should I use for these torque specifications?
A click-type torque wrench is highly recommended for most applications on the 3.5L engine. These wrenches provide an audible and tactile click when the set torque is reached, reducing the risk of over-tightening. For very low torque specifications (under 10 ft-lbs), a beam-type or dial-type torque wrench may provide more accuracy. Always ensure your torque wrench is calibrated regularly to maintain accuracy.
Q3 Do I need to replace bolts when working on my Acura RL's 3.5L engine?
Do I need to replace bolts when working on my Acura RL's 3.5L engine?
Generally, many bolts can be reused if they are in good condition, but certain bolts, especially those that undergo significant stress or clamping force (like cylinder head bolts or connecting rod bolts), are designed to stretch and should always be replaced. Consult the Acura repair manual for specific recommendations. Always inspect bolts for signs of damage, stretching, or corrosion before re-using. Replacing suspect bolts is cheap insurance against future problems.
Q4 What does 'Torque-to-Yield' mean, and are there any TTY bolts on the 3.5L engine?
What does 'Torque-to-Yield' mean, and are there any TTY bolts on the 3.5L engine?
'Torque-to-Yield' (TTY) bolts are designed to stretch beyond their elastic limit when tightened, providing consistent clamping force. These bolts are single-use and MUST be replaced each time they are removed. The 3.5L engine has some TTY bolts, including cylinder head bolts. Refer to the specific torque procedure for each bolt and use new TTY bolts when instructed.
Q5 How do I apply thread lubricant when required and what should I use?
How do I apply thread lubricant when required and what should I use?
When the torque specifications specify using a lubricant, apply a thin, even coating of the specified lubricant to the bolt threads (and under the head, if indicated) before installation. If not specified in the repair manual, use a light engine oil. This lubrication reduces friction and allows the bolt to be torqued accurately. Avoid excessive lubricant as this can result in over-torquing. Do not use threadlocker on bolts where it is not explicitly specified
Environmental Considerations
Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior
Cold Weather
Effects:
- Increased material brittleness
- Higher torque required due to thread contraction
- Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
- Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
- Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
- Check torque values more frequently during winter months
Hot Weather
Effects:
- Thermal expansion of components
- Decreased friction in threads
- Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
- Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
- Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
- Consider re-torquing after heat cycles
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values
High Humidity
Effects:
- Accelerated corrosion formation
- Reduced friction coefficient
- Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
- Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
- Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
- Maintain proper protective coatings
Salt Exposure
Effects:
- Rapid corrosion development
- Thread damage
- Seized fasteners
Prevention:
- Regular underbody washing
- Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
- Application of protective coatings
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Spring
- Inspect for winter damage
- Clean and protect exposed fasteners
- Check torque on critical components
Summer
- Monitor heat-affected components
- Check expansion-related loosening
- Inspect cooling system mounts
Fall
- Prepare for winter conditions
- Apply corrosion protection
- Verify all fasteners are properly torqued
Winter
- More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
- Check for salt damage
- Monitor suspension component torque
Related Resources
Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/2 inch drive)
A calibrated torque wrench capable of measuring torque in a range applicable to engine fasteners.
- Accurate torque application
- Click-type mechanism for precise measurement
Torque Wrench (3/8 inch drive)
A smaller torque wrench for lower torque applications.
- Accurate torque application
- Click-type mechanism for precise measurement
Socket Set (Metric)
A comprehensive set of metric sockets to fit various engine fasteners.
- Wide range of socket sizes
- Durable construction
Socket Extensions
Extensions for sockets to reach recessed bolts.
- Various lengths for accessibility
- Sturdy build quality
Universal Joint
A universal joint to allow socket access to bolts at an angle.
- Flexibility for awkward angles
- Durable construction
Threadlocker (Medium Strength)
Threadlocker compound to prevent loosening of bolts due to vibration.
- Prevents bolt back out
- Medium hold strength
Service Procedures
Cylinder Head Bolt Torque Procedure (3.5L J35A8 Engine)
Detailed steps for correctly torquing the cylinder head bolts on the 3.5L V6 engine.
- Clean the cylinder head and block mating surfaces.
- Install new head gasket.
- Install cylinder head and new bolts, hand tighten.
- Torque all bolts in proper sequence to 29 lb-ft (40 N-m) using the proper torque pattern.
- Torque all bolts an additional 90 degrees using the proper torque pattern.
- Torque all bolts an additional 90 degrees using the proper torque pattern.
- Verify all torque values are correct.
Intake Manifold Bolt Torque Procedure (3.5L J35A8 Engine)
Steps for proper intake manifold bolt torque to the cylinder heads.
- Clean intake manifold and cylinder head mating surfaces
- Install intake manifold gasket
- Install intake manifold, hand tighten bolts.
- Torque bolts to 16 lb-ft (22 N-m) using the proper torque pattern.
- Verify torque values are correct.
Exhaust Manifold Bolt Torque Procedure (3.5L J35A8 Engine)
Steps for proper exhaust manifold bolt torque to the cylinder heads.
- Clean exhaust manifold and cylinder head mating surfaces
- Install exhaust manifold gasket.
- Install exhaust manifold, hand tighten bolts.
- Torque bolts to 23 lb-ft (31 N-m) using the proper torque pattern.
- Verify torque values are correct.
Oil Pan Bolt Torque Procedure (3.5L J35A8 Engine)
Steps for proper oil pan bolt torque to the engine block.
- Clean oil pan and engine block mating surfaces.
- Install oil pan gasket or sealant.
- Install oil pan, hand tighten bolts.
- Torque bolts to 12 lb-ft (16 N-m) using the proper torque pattern.
- Verify torque values are correct.
Technical Service Bulletins
Engine Oil Leak from Oil Pan
2007-05-10Some 2005-2007 Acura RL models may experience oil leaks from the oil pan due to improper sealant application or bolt torque.
Resolution: Inspect the oil pan for leaks. Clean mating surfaces, apply new sealant, and torque bolts to the specified 12 lb-ft (16 N-m) using the proper torque pattern.
Cylinder Head Bolt Stretching
2010-02-22Some 2008-2010 Acura RL models may experience cylinder head bolt stretching due to overheating or over-torquing of the bolts.
Resolution: If cylinder head bolts show signs of stretching replace with new cylinder head bolts and torque to specifications. Refer to the cylinder head bolt torque procedure.
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
- Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
- If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.