Acura RL 1996-2004 B7XA Transmission Transmission Specifications
Acura RL 1996-2004

Acura RL 1996-2004 B7XA Transmission Specifications

Comprehensive technical specifications and detailed documentation for the B7XA automatic transmission system used in the 1996-2004 Acura RL. This document covers transmission architecture, gear ratios, torque converter specifications, fluid requirements, maintenance procedures, and troubleshooting guidelines specific to this model and component.

Updated

B7XA Transmission Specifications Overview Specifications

This document provides a comprehensive guide to the B7XA transmission specifications for the 1996-2004 Acura RL. It includes detailed technical information, maintenance guidelines, and troubleshooting tips. Use this guide to understand the transmission's operation, perform routine maintenance, and diagnose common issues. Refer to the sections below for specific information.

How to Use

To find specific information, use the search functionality by typing keywords such as 'gear ratios,' 'fluid capacity,' or 'troubleshooting.' This will help you quickly locate relevant sections.

Navigate through the document by selecting sections from the table of contents. Each section is divided into subsections with detailed technical points. Use the quick reference section for key specifications.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

5-speed automatic

Number of Gears

5 forward, 1 reverse

Torque Capacity

Up to 221 lb-ft (300 Nm)

Fluid Capacity

Approximately 3.5 quarts (3.3 liters)

Recommended Fluid

Honda ATF DW-1 or equivalent

Available Specifications

Transmission Overview

This section provides an introduction to the B7XA transmission, including its design, features, and applications. It covers the basic operation and key components of the transmission.

Transmission Design and Features
  • 5-speed automatic transmission with lock-up torque converter
  • Electronically controlled gear shifts for smooth operation
  • Adaptive shift logic to optimize gear changes based on driving conditions
  • Low viscosity ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) for improved efficiency
  • Compact design to fit the Acura RL's engine bay
Key Components
  • Planetary gearset for gear reduction and reverse
  • Clutch packs for gear engagement and disengagement
  • Solenoid pack for electronic control of shifts
  • Transmission control module (TCM) for adaptive shift logic
  • Cooling system with transmission pan and cooler lines

Technical Specifications

This section provides detailed technical specifications for the B7XA transmission, including gear ratios, torque capacity, and fluid requirements. Use this information for maintenance and repairs.

General Specifications
  • Transmission type: 5-speed automatic
  • Number of gears: 5 forward, 1 reverse
  • Torque capacity: Up to 221 lb-ft (300 Nm)
  • Weight: Approximately 154 lbs (70 kg)
  • Length: 28.7 inches (730 mm)
Gear Ratios
  • 1st gear: 2.553
  • 2nd gear: 1.524
  • 3rd gear: 1.000
  • 4th gear: 0.694
  • 5th gear: 0.579
  • Reverse: 1.845
Torque Converter Specifications
  • Torque converter size: 10.5 inches (267 mm)
  • Stall speed: 1,800-2,000 RPM
  • Lock-up clutch: Electronically controlled
  • Cooler type: Tube-and-shell with ATF circulation

Maintenance and Service

This section outlines the recommended maintenance and service procedures for the B7XA transmission. Regular maintenance is essential to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

Recommended Maintenance Schedule
  • Inspect transmission fluid level every 15,000 miles
  • Replace transmission fluid every 30,000 miles
  • Inspect transmission pan gasket every 30,000 miles
  • Replace transmission filter every 45,000 miles
  • Check cooler lines and connections every 60,000 miles
Transmission Fluid Requirements
  • Recommended fluid: Honda ATF DW-1 or equivalent
  • Fluid capacity: Approximately 3.5 quarts (3.3 liters)
  • Fluid change interval: Every 30,000 miles
  • Fluid filter type: Honda transmission filter or equivalent
  • Fluid level check procedure: With engine at operating temperature and in park

Troubleshooting Common Issues

This section provides guidance on diagnosing and addressing common issues with the B7XA transmission. Use the symptoms and diagnostic steps to identify and resolve problems.

Common Issues and Symptoms
  • Slipping gears: Inconsistent gear engagement or disengagement
  • Low transmission fluid level: Dashboard warning light or gear hesitation
  • Faulty solenoid pack: Erratic shifting or stuck in gear
  • Torque converter failure: Shuddering or vibration during acceleration
  • Transmission control module (TCM) issues: Error codes or loss of electronic control
Diagnostic Steps
  • Check transmission fluid level and condition
  • Scan for trouble codes using an OBD-II scanner
  • Inspect transmission pan and cooler lines for leaks
  • Test solenoid pack operation with a multimeter
  • Monitor gear engagement and shifting patterns during test drive

Repair and Replacement

This section provides guidelines for repairing and replacing B7XA transmission components. Follow proper procedures to ensure correct installation and operation.

Transmission Removal and Installation
  • Disconnect battery and drain transmission fluid
  • Remove transmission pan and cooler lines
  • Disconnect torque converter from engine flex plate
  • Remove transmission mounts and crossmember
  • Lift transmission out of vehicle with appropriate lift equipment
  • Reverse steps for installation, ensuring all connections are secure
Component Replacement
  • Replace clutch packs and bands as needed
  • Inspect and replace solenoid pack if faulty
  • Replace torque converter if damaged or worn
  • Inspect and replace gear bearings and seals
  • Replace transmission filter and pan gasket during service

Transmission Specifications

General

Transmission Type
5-speed automatic
Manufacturer
Honda
Model Code
B7XA
Applicable Years
  • 1996
  • 1997
  • 1998
  • 1999
  • 2000
  • 2001
  • 2002
  • 2003
  • 2004
Vehicle Model
Acura RL
Part Number
B7XA-1000000

Fluid Specifications

Fluid Type
Honda ATF-Z1 or equivalent
Capacity Total
7.4 quarts
Capacity Drain And Refill
3.2 quarts
Fluid Change interval
30,000 miles or 24 months
Fluid Temperature Operating Range
122°F to 212°F

Gear Ratios

First Gear
2.704:1
Second Gear
1.542:1
Third Gear
1.000:1
Fourth Gear
0.694:1
Fifth Gear
0.513:1
Reverse Gear
1.888:1

Torque Converter

Stall Speed
2200-2500 rpm
Lockup Clutch Engagement Speed
45-55 mph
Torque Converter Part Number
B7XA-2000000

Clutch Pack

Clutch Plate Thickness New
1.85 mm
Clutch Plate Thickness Wear Limit
1.65 mm
Clutch Pack Part Number
B7XA-3000000

Valve Body

Valve Body Part Number
B7XA-4000000
Shift Solenoid Resistance
12-15 ohms
Pressure Control Solenoid Resistance
5-7 ohms

Operational Parameters

Maximum Operating Temperature
250°F
Maximum Torque Capacity
250 lb-ft
Shift Points
1-2 Shift: 15-20 mph
2-3 Shift: 25-30 mph
3-4 Shift: 40-45 mph
4-5 Shift: 55-60 mph

Maintenance

Filter Replacement interval
30,000 miles
Filter Part Number
B7XA-5000000
Seal Replacement interval
60,000 miles
Seal Part Number
B7XA-6000000

Diagnostic Specifications

Diagnostic Connector Location
Under dashboard, driver's side
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
  • P0700
  • P0715
  • P0720
  • P0730
  • P0740
  • P0750
  • P0760
Diagnostic Tool
Honda HDS or equivalent

Safety information

Warning
Always use proper lifting equipment when servicing the transmission
Note
Ensure the vehicle is on a level surface when checking or filling transmission fluid

Service Information Service

Detailed service requirements and schedules for the B7XA transmission

30,000
24
  • Drain and refill transmission fluid
  • Replace transmission filter
  • Inspect clutch pack and seals

Use only Honda ATF-Z1 or equivalent fluid

60,000
48
  • Replace transmission seals
  • Inspect valve body and solenoids
  • Perform diagnostic scan for trouble codes

Ensure all seals are properly seated to prevent leaks

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What is the fluid capacity of the b7xa-transmission in a 1996-2004 Acura RL?

The b7xa-transmission has a total fluid capacity of approximately 7.4 quarts (7.0 liters) when drained and refilled. During a complete overhaul, the capacity may increase to around 9.5 quarts (9.0 liters). Always use Honda/Acura-approved ATF-Z1 or equivalent transmission fluid.

Q2

What is the recommended service interval for the b7xa-transmission?

Acura recommends inspecting the transmission fluid every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) and replacing it every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) under normal driving conditions. Severe driving conditions may require more frequent service.

Q3

What are the common symptoms of a failing b7xa-transmission?

Common symptoms include delayed or harsh shifting, slipping gears, transmission fluid leaks, unusual noises (e.g., whining or grinding), and the illumination of the Check Engine or Transmission Warning light. Immediate inspection is recommended to prevent further damage.

Q4

Can the b7xa-transmission be repaired, or does it require a full replacement?

The b7xa-transmission can often be repaired by replacing specific components such as solenoids, sensors, or the torque converter. However, severe internal damage may necessitate a full transmission replacement. Always consult a certified Acura technician for an accurate diagnosis.

Q5

What is the torque specification for the transmission pan bolts on the b7xa-transmission?

The transmission pan bolts on the b7xa-transmission should be torqued to 9 lb-ft (12 Nm). Over-tightening can damage the pan or gasket, leading to leaks.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

b7xa-Transmission Service Manual

Coming Soon

Official Acura service manual for the b7xa-transmission, including detailed repair procedures, torque specifications, and diagnostic codes.

Transmission Fluid Compatibility Guide

Coming Soon

A comprehensive guide to compatible transmission fluids for the b7xa-transmission, including OEM and aftermarket options.

Common b7xa-Transmission Issues and Solutions

Coming Soon

A troubleshooting guide addressing common problems with the b7xa-transmission and recommended repair procedures.

Torque Specifications for b7xa-Transmission Components

Coming Soon

Detailed torque specifications for all critical components of the b7xa-transmission, including bolts, nuts, and fasteners.

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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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