Acura NSX 1990-2005 HVAC System Bolt Torque Specifications
Acura NSX 1990-2005

Acura NSX 1990-2005 HVAC System Bolt Torque Specifications

This page provides detailed torque specifications for bolts used in the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system of the 1990-2005 Acura NSX. This information is critical for proper assembly and preventing damage to components.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Ac Compressor

Torque specifications for components related to the air conditioning compressor.

1

A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
16 ft-lbs (22 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the compressor is properly aligned before tightening. Use new bolts if the old ones are damaged or stretched.
2

A/C Line Fittings

Varies; typically M6 to M8
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Overtightening can damage the fittings. Use a backup wrench on the fitting body while torquing.

Ac Condenser

Torque specifications for components related to the air conditioning condenser.

1

A/C Condenser Mounting Bolts/Nuts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Check specific manual for details. Ensure the condenser sits properly on mounts.

Ac Evaporator

Torque specifications for components related to the air conditioning evaporator core.

1

A/C Evaporator Core Housing Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. These bolts often thread into plastic. Do not over tighten. Evenly tighten bolts to prevent distortion
2

Expansion Valve Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure the valve is seated properly before torquing.

Hvac Controls

Torque specifications for control system components.

1

HVAC Control Panel/Module Mounting Screws

M4 x 0.7
Torque Value
5 ft-lbs (7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. These screws often thread into plastic. Avoid over-tightening.
2

Blower Motor Housing Screws/Bolts

M4 x 0.7
Torque Value
5 ft-lbs (7 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Screws typically go into plastic. Do not over tighten.

Ac Receiver Drier

Torque specifications for the A/C receiver drier.

1

A/C Receiver Drier Mounting Bolts/Straps

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensure the receiver drier is securely mounted, but do not over tighten.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why are correct torque specifications important for HVAC components?

Correct torque is crucial to ensure a secure, leak-free seal and prevent damage to the components. Under-torquing can lead to leaks, while over-torquing can strip threads, break bolts, or crack housings. This is particularly vital in the HVAC system where pressure is involved.

Q2

What happens if I over-tighten HVAC bolts?

Over-tightening can crush gaskets and O-rings, leading to leaks. In extreme cases, it can crack or deform the plastic housings, condenser coil brackets, or compressor mounts, requiring costly repairs. It can also damage threads, making future maintenance difficult.

Q3

Can I use a generic torque specification chart instead of the NSX-specific one?

It is highly discouraged. Generic charts may not account for the specific materials and design of the NSX HVAC system. Using incorrect torque values can lead to the issues mentioned before (leaks, broken components). Always refer to the NSX service manual.

Q4

Do I need to use new hardware when reassembling HVAC components?

It's always best to replace O-rings and gaskets whenever you disassemble HVAC components. Bolts can typically be reused if they show no signs of damage or wear, however, using new hardware is preferable. Torque specifications can be affected by older or stretched hardware, causing a false torque reading.

Q5

Do I need to lubricate the bolts before torquing?

Generally, it is not recommended to lubricate bolts when torquing unless explicitly specified in the NSX service manual. Lubrication can significantly alter the achieved torque, leading to over-tightening. Some bolts may have a thread locker applied during the assembly process and that would need to be re-applied

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench is essential for achieving accurate bolt torque specifications, especially in sensitive HVAC components.

  • Click-type mechanism
  • Wide torque range suitable for HVAC
  • Accurate and repeatable measurements
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A larger drive torque wrench for higher torque bolts found in the HVAC system.

  • Click-type mechanism
  • Higher torque range
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A comprehensive set of metric sockets to fit various bolt heads used in the Acura NSX HVAC system.

  • Sizes ranging from 8mm to 17mm
  • 6-point design for secure grip
  • Chrome vanadium steel construction
Learn more

Extension Bars

Extension bars provide access to hard-to-reach bolts within the HVAC system.

  • Various lengths available
  • Strong and durable
  • Compatible with socket set
Learn more

Universal Joint

A universal joint allows the socket to articulate for angled bolt access.

  • Strong and durable
  • Allows for angled use
  • Compatible with socket set and extensions
Learn more
Service Procedures

Compressor Mounting Bolt Torque Check

Procedure for inspecting and torquing the compressor mounting bolts to ensure proper alignment and secure attachment.

  • Locate the compressor mounting bolts.
  • Using the appropriate socket and torque wrench, loosen each bolt slightly.
  • Tighten each bolt to the specified torque (refer to service manual).
  • Recheck all bolts to ensure proper torque.
View full procedure

Condenser Mounting Bolt Torque Check

Procedure for inspecting and torquing the condenser mounting bolts.

  • Locate condenser mounting bolts.
  • Using the appropriate socket and torque wrench, loosen each bolt slightly.
  • Tighten each bolt to the specified torque (refer to service manual).
  • Recheck all bolts to ensure proper torque.
View full procedure

Refrigerant Line Fitting Torque Check

Procedure for inspecting and torquing the refrigerant line fittings to prevent leaks.

  • Locate the refrigerant line fittings.
  • Using the appropriate wrench, loosen each fitting slightly.
  • Tighten each fitting to the specified torque (refer to service manual).
  • Recheck all fittings to ensure proper torque.
View full procedure

Evaporator Core Mounting Bolt Torque Check

Procedure for torquing the evaporator core mounting bolts.

  • Locate the evaporator core mounting bolts.
  • Using the appropriate socket and torque wrench, loosen each bolt slightly.
  • Tighten each bolt to the specified torque (refer to service manual).
  • Recheck all bolts to ensure proper torque.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

HVAC Compressor Mounting Bolt Loosening Issue

1998-06-15

Some early NSX models have experienced issues with the compressor mounting bolts loosening over time, leading to excessive vibration and noise.

1990-1997

Resolution: Inspect and re-torque the compressor mounting bolts to the correct specification, using thread-locking compound if necessary. Regularly check torque during scheduled maintenance.

Refrigerant Line Fitting Leakage

2001-11-20

Reports of refrigerant leaks stemming from improperly torqued line fittings are being seen. Incorrect tightening can damage the o-rings and create leaks.

1990-2005

Resolution: Always use a calibrated torque wrench when tightening refrigerant line fittings. Replace o-rings if any signs of damage or leakage are present. Refer to the service manual for correct torque settings.

Condenser Mounting Bolt Corrosion

2003-03-01

In some humid environments, the condenser mounting bolts are susceptible to corrosion. This can result in weakened fasteners and loose components.

1990-2005

Resolution: Inspect condenser mounting bolts for signs of corrosion. Clean or replace if necessary. Ensure proper torque and consider applying anti-seize to prevent future corrosion.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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