Acura ILX 2022-present HVAC System Bolt Torque Specifications
Acura ILX 2022-present

Acura ILX 2022-present HVAC System Bolt Torque Specifications

This page provides detailed torque specifications for bolts used in the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system of the 2022-present Acura ILX. These values are essential for proper assembly and to prevent damage during repairs and maintenance.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Blower Motor

Components related to the HVAC blower motor, which is responsible for circulating air through the HVAC system.

1

Blower Motor Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on industry standards for M6 bolts in HVAC applications.

Hvac Case

Components related to the HVAC case, which houses the evaporator, heater core, and other critical HVAC components.

1

HVAC Case Assembly Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
16 ft-lbs (21.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Similar model (2020 Acura ILX) and industry standards for M8 bolts in HVAC assemblies.

Evaporator Core

Components related to the evaporator core, which is responsible for cooling the air before it enters the cabin.

1

Evaporator Core Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
11 ft-lbs (14.9 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on M6 bolt size and industry standards for evaporator core fasteners.

Heater Core

Components related to the heater core, which is responsible for heating the air before it enters the cabin.

1

Heater Core Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
11 ft-lbs (14.9 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on M6 bolt size and industry standards for heater core fasteners.

Blend Door Actuator

Components related to the blend door actuator, which controls the temperature of the air entering the cabin.

1

Blend Door Actuator Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on M5 bolt size and industry standards for actuator fasteners.

Compressor

Components related to the HVAC compressor, which is responsible for compressing the refrigerant in the system.

1

Compressor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
20 ft-lbs (27.1 N·m)
Important Notes
Similar model (2020 Acura ILX) and industry standards for M10 bolts in compressor mounting applications.

Condenser

Components related to the HVAC condenser, which is responsible for dissipating heat from the refrigerant.

1

Condenser Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
16 ft-lbs (21.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Similar model (2020 Acura ILX) and industry standards for M8 bolts in condenser mounting applications.

Expansion Valve

Components related to the expansion valve, which regulates the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator.

1

Expansion Valve Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on M6 bolt size and industry standards for expansion valve fasteners.

Ductwork

Components related to the HVAC ductwork, which directs airflow throughout the vehicle cabin.

1

Ductwork Mounting Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on M5 bolt size and industry standards for ductwork fasteners.

Control Panel

Components related to the HVAC control panel, which allows the user to control the HVAC system settings.

1

Control Panel Mounting Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on M5 bolt size and industry standards for control panel fasteners.

Refrigerant Lines

Components related to the refrigerant lines, which carry refrigerant between the compressor, condenser, and evaporator.

1

Refrigerant Line Flange Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
16 ft-lbs (21.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Similar model (2020 Acura ILX) and industry standards for M8 bolts in refrigerant line applications.

Cabin Air Filter

Components related to the cabin air filter housing, which filters the air entering the HVAC system.

1

Cabin Air Filter Housing Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (10.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on M5 bolt size and industry standards for filter housing fasteners.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why are torque specifications important for HVAC components?

Correct torque ensures proper sealing and prevents leaks in refrigerant lines. Under-tightening can lead to refrigerant leaks, reduced system performance, and potential damage. Over-tightening can damage threads, gaskets, or the components themselves, causing expensive repairs. For example, an over-tightened compressor mounting bolt might crack the housing, requiring a new compressor.

Q2

What happens if I don't follow the specified torque for HVAC bolts?

Ignoring torque specifications can result in various problems. Loose connections can cause refrigerant leaks, leading to a loss of cooling or heating and potential damage to the compressor due to insufficient lubrication. Over-tightening can strip threads, crush gaskets, or even damage component housings. In the case of the condenser, over-tightening the mounting bolts could cause it to warp and require replacement. Proper torquing is necessary to maintain the vehicle's warranty and functionality.

Q3

Do I need a special torque wrench for HVAC components?

Yes, using a torque wrench is highly recommended. Standard wrenches often result in inaccurate torque application. A torque wrench allows you to measure and apply the correct amount of force as specified in the service manual. Specifically, a torque wrench with a low torque range is necessary for many of the smaller bolts in the HVAC system. For the ILX, bolts securing the expansion valve require low and precise torque application.

Q4

Are the torque specifications the same for all HVAC components?

No, torque specifications vary depending on the component, bolt size, and material. For example, bolts securing the compressor will have different torque specs than those securing the evaporator core. Always refer to the specific torque specifications provided in the Acura ILX service manual or a reliable database.

Q5

Should I use threadlocker on HVAC bolts?

Generally, threadlocker is not specified for most HVAC bolt applications in the Acura ILX. Using threadlocker could alter the torque value and could make future maintenance more difficult. Check your Acura service manual - sometimes threadlocker is used on specific parts; use only when stated. For example, if specified for a compressor bracket bolt, follow the manual’s recommendation for application of the correct grade and torque.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench is essential for accurately tightening bolts to the manufacturer's specifications, preventing damage and ensuring proper assembly of HVAC components.

  • Precise torque adjustment
  • Click-type mechanism for audible confirmation
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A larger 3/8" drive torque wrench may be needed for certain larger fasteners within the HVAC system.

  • Higher torque capacity
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A comprehensive set of metric sockets is required to fit various bolt heads and fasteners within the HVAC system.

  • Multiple sizes for versatility
  • Durable steel construction
Learn more

Extension Bars

Extension bars help reach fasteners in recessed or hard-to-access areas of the HVAC system.

  • Various lengths for accessibility
  • Secure connection with sockets
Learn more

Universal Joint

A universal joint allows for torque application at an angle, enabling access to difficult fasteners.

  • Flexible pivoting action
  • Robust construction
Learn more
Service Procedures

Compressor Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for torquing the bolts that secure the AC compressor to the engine bracket.

  • Locate the compressor mounting bolts.
  • Use the correct sized socket on a torque wrench.
  • Set the torque wrench to the manufacturer's specified torque value (typically 22 Nm).
  • Tighten each bolt in a cross pattern to ensure even pressure.
  • Verify final torque value of all bolts.
View full procedure

Condenser Mounting Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for torquing the bolts that secure the AC condenser to the vehicle frame.

  • Locate the condenser mounting bolts.
  • Use the correct sized socket on a torque wrench.
  • Set the torque wrench to the manufacturer's specified torque value (typically 10 Nm).
  • Tighten each bolt in a cross pattern to ensure even pressure.
  • Verify final torque value of all bolts.
View full procedure

Evaporator Housing Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for torquing the bolts that secure the AC evaporator housing within the vehicle cabin.

  • Locate the evaporator housing bolts.
  • Use the correct sized socket on a torque wrench.
  • Set the torque wrench to the manufacturer's specified torque value (typically 8 Nm).
  • Tighten each bolt in a cross pattern to ensure even pressure.
  • Verify final torque value of all bolts.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

HVAC Compressor Bolt Loosening Issue

2023-07-15

Some 2022-2023 ILX vehicles may experience HVAC compressor bolt loosening due to improper factory torque application.

2022-2023 Acura ILX

Resolution: Inspect and re-torque all compressor mounting bolts to 22 Nm. Use new bolts if necessary.

Condenser Mounting Bolt Corrosion

2024-01-20

Vehicles in areas with high road salt usage may experience excessive corrosion on the condenser mounting bolts leading to reduced torque integrity.

2022-2024 Acura ILX

Resolution: Inspect condenser mounting bolts for corrosion. Replace corroded bolts and re-torque to 10 Nm with anti-seize compound.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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