Acura CL 2001-2003 Brake System Bolt Torque Specifications & Fastener Values
Acura CL 2001-2003

Acura CL 2001-2003 Brake System Bolt Torque Specifications

Detailed torque specifications for various brake components on the 2001-2003 Acura CL, including caliper bolts, bracket bolts, and rotor screws.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Brake Caliper

Torque specifications for components of the brake caliper assembly.

1

Brake Caliper Bolts

M12 x 1.75 (estimated)
Torque Value
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the caliper to the mounting bracket. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manufacturer manual. Torque should be applied evenly to both bolts.
2

Brake Caliper Bleeder Screw

M10 x 1.0 (estimated)
Torque Value
10 ft-lbs (14 N·m)
Important Notes
Bleeder screw for purging air from hydraulic system. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manufacturer manual. Do not overtighten.

Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket

Torque specifications for the caliper mounting bracket.

1

Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts

M14 x 1.5 (estimated)
Torque Value
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the caliper mounting bracket to the steering knuckle or hub assembly. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manufacturer manual. Ensure both bolts are torqued evenly.

Brake Rotor And Hub

Torque specifications for components related to the brake rotor and wheel hub.

1

Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts

M6 x 1.0 (estimated)
Torque Value
8 ft-lbs (11 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts/screws hold the disc or drum to the hub during assembly. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manufacturer manual. These are NOT designed to withstand braking forces.
2

Wheel Lug Nuts

Varies by vehicle (estimated M12 x 1.5)
Torque Value
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
These nuts secure the wheel to the hub, clamping the brake rotor. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manufacturer manual. Use a star pattern for tightening.

Brake Hydraulic System

Torque specifications for components in the brake hydraulic system.

1

Brake Line Banjo Bolt

M10 x 1.0 (estimated)
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Connects brake lines to calipers, master cylinder, etc. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manufacturer manual. Use new crush washers with each installation.

Brake Master Cylinder

Torque specifications for the master cylinder and pedal assembly.

1

Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25 (estimated)
Torque Value
16 ft-lbs (22 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the master cylinder to the brake booster or firewall. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manufacturer manual. Ensure all bolts are torqued evenly.
2

Brake Pedal Assembly Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25 (estimated)
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the brake pedal assembly to the vehicle. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manufacturer manual.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why is using the correct torque specification for brake components important?

Using the correct torque specifications for brake components is crucial for both safety and performance. Under-torquing can cause bolts to loosen, leading to brake failure or component damage. Over-torquing can stretch or break bolts, damage threads, or warp components like rotors, affecting braking efficiency and potentially leading to dangerous situations. For example, overtightening a caliper bolt can cause it to seize or break, leaving you with a severely impaired braking system.

Q2

What happens if I don't have a torque wrench?

While it's highly recommended to use a torque wrench for accurate tightening, you can estimate with a standard wrench by hand tightening 'snug' then giving it about a quarter turn more, but this isn't exact, and could lead to failures. Always strive to use the right tools for safety-critical systems like brakes. Not using a torque wrench introduces a high level of variability and risk of failure. For instance, failing to properly tighten the caliper mounting bolts without a torque wrench could cause the caliper to come loose while driving.

Q3

Should I use thread locker on brake bolts?

Thread locker is generally NOT recommended for most brake caliper or bracket mounting bolts because the torque spec and the bolt grade and length are designed to provide sufficient clamping force. It is a good idea to use anti-seize on the threads to ensure future removal is not overly difficult. Some specific components, such as those in the parking brake mechanism, may specify thread locker; always consult the vehicle's service manual to be certain. Do not assume all threads can benefit from thread locker as it can lead to over-tightening.

Q4

What do I do if a bolt feels like it is going to strip?

If a bolt feels like it's stripping or becoming excessively tight before reaching the specified torque, stop immediately. Inspect the bolt and threads. A damaged bolt or thread could mean more serious problems down the road and the component may be unsafe. You may need to re-tap the threads, replace the bolt, or even replace the component. Ignoring this can be dangerous, and lead to unsafe braking conditions.

Q5

How often should I check the torque on my brake components?

It's recommended to check the torque on your brake components after any brake service or repair, or as a part of your regular maintenance, especially after installing new pads or rotors. Generally, checking after the first 50-100 miles after work has been done and periodically thereafter is prudent. For example, if you have been driving the car hard, you should periodically check the bolts to ensure they are at the correct torque.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (3/8-inch drive)

A calibrated torque wrench is essential for accurately tightening bolts to specification, preventing over-tightening and damage.

  • 3/8-inch drive
  • Foot-pound (ft-lb) and Newton-meter (Nm) scale
  • Click-type mechanism
Learn more

Torque Wrench (1/2-inch drive)

A larger drive torque wrench is necessary for higher torque applications, especially those found on suspension and brake components.

  • 1/2-inch drive
  • Foot-pound (ft-lb) and Newton-meter (Nm) scale
  • Click-type mechanism
Learn more

Socket Set (3/8-inch and 1/2-inch drive)

A set of sockets in various sizes is necessary to engage the different bolt heads found on the brake system.

  • Standard and metric sizes
  • 6-point design for optimal grip
  • 3/8-inch and 1/2-inch drive compatibility
Learn more

Brake Caliper Socket Set

Specialized sockets designed to fit caliper bolts, often requiring a thinner wall or unique shapes.

  • Various sizes for brake components
  • Specific for brake caliper bolts
  • Thin wall design to fit tight spaces
Learn more
Service Procedures

Front Brake Caliper Bracket Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for correctly torquing the bolts securing the front brake caliper bracket to the knuckle.

  • Locate the caliper bracket mounting bolts.
  • Using the correct socket, tighten the bolts to the specified torque of 80 ft-lb (108 Nm).
  • Use a 1/2-inch drive torque wrench.
  • Double-check torque with the wrench and socket.
View full procedure

Front Brake Caliper Mounting Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for correctly torquing the bolts that secure the front caliper itself to the caliper bracket.

  • Locate the caliper mounting bolts.
  • Using the correct socket, tighten the bolts to the specified torque of 28 ft-lb (38 Nm).
  • Use a 3/8-inch drive torque wrench.
  • Double-check torque with the wrench and socket.
View full procedure

Rear Brake Caliper Bracket Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for correctly torquing the bolts securing the rear brake caliper bracket to the knuckle.

  • Locate the caliper bracket mounting bolts.
  • Using the correct socket, tighten the bolts to the specified torque of 47 ft-lb (64 Nm).
  • Use a 1/2-inch drive torque wrench.
  • Double-check torque with the wrench and socket.
View full procedure

Rear Brake Caliper Mounting Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for correctly torquing the bolts that secure the rear caliper itself to the caliper bracket.

  • Locate the caliper mounting bolts.
  • Using the correct socket, tighten the bolts to the specified torque of 17 ft-lb (23 Nm).
  • Use a 3/8-inch drive torque wrench.
  • Double-check torque with the wrench and socket.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Brake Noise and Vibration During Light Braking

2002-05-15

Some 2001-2003 Acura CL models may experience brake noise and vibration under light braking conditions. This is often due to improperly torqued caliper bracket bolts.

2001-2003 Acura CL

Resolution: Inspect and retorque front and rear caliper bracket bolts to the manufacturer's specifications. Ensure proper torque application using a calibrated torque wrench. Replace any damaged bolts and check for any other damage.

Caliper Bolt Corrosion and Seizing Issues

2003-11-22

Some 2001-2003 Acura CL models operating in harsh environments may experience corrosion and seizing of caliper mounting bolts. This can result in improper brake function and increased wear.

2001-2003 Acura CL

Resolution: Inspect caliper bolts for corrosion. If corroded, remove bolts, thoroughly clean threads, and apply anti-seize compound to prevent future issues. Replace bolts if they are severely corroded or damaged. Ensure correct torque application after reinstalling.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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