Acura CL 1997-1999 Brake System Bolt Torque Specifications & Fastener Values
Acura CL 1997-1999

Acura CL 1997-1999 Brake System Bolt Torque Specifications

This page provides detailed torque specifications for brake components on the 1997-1999 Acura CL, including caliper bolts, bracket bolts, and rotor screws.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Brakes Calipers

Torque specifications for brake caliper components.

1

Brake Caliper Guide Pin Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the caliper to the mounting bracket. Ensure proper lubrication of guide pins.
2

Brake Caliper Bleeder Screw

M10 x 1.0
Torque Value
10 ft-lbs (14 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value estimated. Refer to manufacturer’s service manual for specific torque.
3

Brake Hose to Caliper Banjo Bolt

M10 x 1.0
Torque Value
28 ft-lbs (38 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure new copper crush washers are used and properly aligned. Torque value estimated.

Brakes Mounting Brackets

Torque specifications for mounting brackets and related components.

1

Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts

M12 x 1.25
Torque Value
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the caliper mounting bracket to the steering knuckle or hub. Clean threads thoroughly and apply thread locker.

Brakes Rotors

Torque specifications for brake rotor/drum retaining components.

1

Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the rotor/drum to the wheel hub during installation. They are not intended to withstand high braking loads. Do not over-tighten.

Brakes Master Cylinder

Torque specifications for the brake master cylinder and related components.

1

Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the master cylinder to the brake booster or firewall. Estimated torque value. Ensure all bolts are tightened evenly to prevent damage.
2

Brake Line Fitting at Master Cylinder

M10 x 1.0
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures brake lines to the master cylinder. Estimated torque value. Use a flare nut wrench to avoid rounding the fittings.

Brakes Booster

Torque specifications for the brake booster and related components.

1

Brake Booster Mounting Bolts/Nuts to Firewall

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the brake booster to the firewall. Estimated torque value. Ensure all bolts are tightened evenly to prevent damage.

Brakes Lines And Fittings

Torque specifications for brake lines and associated fittings.

1

Brake Line Fitting (at Caliper, Master Cylinder, Proportioning Valve)

M10 x 1.0
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a flare nut wrench to avoid rounding. Estimated torque value. Ensure proper alignment before tightening.
2

Brake Hose to Hardline Fitting

M10 x 1.0
Torque Value
13 ft-lbs (18 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment and use of flare nut wrench. Estimated torque value.

Brakes Proportioning Valve

Torque specifications for the brake proportioning valve and associated components.

1

Proportioning Valve Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the proportioning valve to the chassis. Estimated torque value.
2

Brake Line Fitting at Proportioning Valve

M10 x 1.0
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures brake lines to the proportioning valve. Estimated torque value. Use a flare nut wrench to avoid rounding the fittings.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why are proper torque specifications important for brake components?

Correct torque is crucial for brake safety. Over-tightening can stretch or break bolts, leading to component failure and potentially causing loss of braking power. Under-tightening can cause components to loosen, creating noises, vibrations, and ultimately, brake failure. For example, a loose caliper bracket bolt can cause the caliper to shift, impacting braking effectiveness.

Q2

What happens if I don't use a torque wrench?

While you might get away with 'feel' in some non-critical areas, using a torque wrench is essential for brake components. Guessing torque can lead to uneven clamping pressure, over-tightening, or under-tightening. This is dangerous, as brake performance relies on even distribution of force. For example, tightening a caliper bolt by 'feel' might cause it to overtighten at the first thread, leading to failure, or loosen over time.

Q3

Should I use threadlocker on brake bolts?

Generally, it is not recommended for most brake caliper bolts, specifically on the 1997-1999 Acura CL. These bolts typically have self locking features. However, some aftermarket components may require it. If you are replacing bolts with aftermarket ones always refer to the bolt spec sheet. However, on some bolts like the brake caliper bracket bolts, a small dab of low strength threadlocker, like Loctite 242 (blue) may be used. This would add an extra measure of security to prevent the bolt from working itself loose in extreme scenarios, but ensure the correct torque is achieved with threadlocker present.

Q4

Can I reuse brake bolts?

It's generally advised to replace critical brake bolts (especially those that are torque-to-yield), particularly those that secure the caliper brackets. While you may be able to reuse bolts such as those securing the brake line to the caliper in certain instances after inspecting them for thread integrity, replacing all critical hardware is the safest and most reliable practice. Using new bolts ensures the correct clamping force is achieved with accurate torque values.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A torque wrench is essential for tightening bolts to the manufacturer's specified torque, preventing over or under-tightening.

  • Click-type mechanism
  • Accurate within +/- 3%
  • Wide torque range covering common brake component bolts
Learn more

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

A 1/2" drive torque wrench is required for higher torque fasteners like caliper mounting bolts.

  • Click-type mechanism
  • Accurate within +/- 3%
  • Higher torque range
Learn more

Socket Set (3/8" and 1/2" Drive)

A comprehensive set of sockets is necessary to fit the various bolt and nut sizes found in the brake system.

  • Metric sockets
  • Various sizes from 8mm to 22mm
  • 6-point sockets preferred to prevent rounding
Learn more

Wrench Set

A wrench set is useful for holding certain bolts in place while tightening with the socket.

  • Metric sizes
  • Open-end and box-end options
  • Variety of sizes to handle brake components
Learn more

Brake Caliper Hanger

A brake caliper hanger is used to hold the caliper while performing rotor or brake pad service.

  • Hooks onto the suspension
  • Prevents stress on the brake line
  • Made of durable metal
Learn more
Service Procedures

Front Brake Caliper Bolt Torque

This procedure details the proper torque specifications for the front brake caliper mounting bolts on a 1997-1999 Acura CL.

  • Locate the two caliper mounting bolts on the back of the front caliper.
  • Using the correct socket, torque the upper caliper mounting bolt to 41 lb-ft (55 Nm).
  • Using the correct socket, torque the lower caliper mounting bolt to 41 lb-ft (55 Nm).
View full procedure

Front Caliper Guide Pin Bolt Torque

This procedure details the proper torque specifications for the front brake caliper guide pin bolts on a 1997-1999 Acura CL.

  • Locate the two caliper guide pin bolts holding the caliper to the bracket.
  • Using the correct socket, torque the caliper guide pin bolts to 17 lb-ft (23 Nm).
  • Check torque specifications again after a short drive cycle.
View full procedure

Rear Brake Caliper Bolt Torque

This procedure details the proper torque specifications for the rear brake caliper mounting bolts on a 1997-1999 Acura CL.

  • Locate the two caliper mounting bolts on the back of the rear caliper.
  • Using the correct socket, torque the upper caliper mounting bolt to 29 lb-ft (39 Nm).
  • Using the correct socket, torque the lower caliper mounting bolt to 29 lb-ft (39 Nm).
View full procedure

Rear Caliper Guide Pin Bolt Torque

This procedure details the proper torque specifications for the rear brake caliper guide pin bolts on a 1997-1999 Acura CL.

  • Locate the two caliper guide pin bolts holding the caliper to the bracket.
  • Using the correct socket, torque the caliper guide pin bolts to 17 lb-ft (23 Nm).
  • Check torque specifications again after a short drive cycle.
View full procedure

Brake Bleeder Valve Torque

This procedure details the proper torque specifications for the front and rear brake bleeder valves on a 1997-1999 Acura CL.

  • Locate the brake bleeder valve on the back of each caliper.
  • Using a correct wrench, torque the bleeder valve to 8 lb-ft (11 Nm).
  • Do not over tighten.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Brake Noise After Service

2000-03-15

This bulletin addresses reports of brake noise occurring after brake pad replacement or other brake service on 1997-1999 Acura CL models.

1997-1999 Acura CL

Resolution: Ensure all components are torqued to the manufacturer's specified values. Clean brake rotors and calipers thoroughly, and use anti-seize compound on the guide pins. Install new brake pads with shims as applicable.

Front Caliper Bolt Stripping Issues

2001-08-22

This bulletin alerts technicians to reports of front caliper mounting bolts stripping when improperly torqued or reinstalled.

1997-1999 Acura CL

Resolution: Always use a calibrated torque wrench and ensure proper alignment of bolts before tightening. Inspect threads carefully and replace any bolts with damaged threads. Use the correct torque specification of 41 lb-ft.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

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